Damp and mould

Damp and mould is a reoccurring issue that continually arises in our case work. This page combines all the information that residents and landlords will find useful on this key topic including guidance, spotlight reports and training options for landlords.

What is damp and mould?

Damp and moisture in the home can cause wet patches, staining and peeling walls.

This can lead to mould forming, which often looks like black, white, or green patches.

The cause of damp can be through several factors such as a leak or condensation and if left untreated can be detrimental to health and wellbeing.

 

Guidance

Landlord expectations

Landlords can read the expectations to find out what to do if you receive a complaint about damp and mould from a resident. 

Landlord guidance (opens in a new tab)

Resident expectations

Residents can read the expectations provided to understand what to do if you find damp and mould in your home. 

 

Resident guidance (opens in a new tab)

Pre-Action Protocol for Housing Conditions Claims and service complaints

This guidance for landlords is particularly concerned with claims made pursuant to the Pre-Action Protocol for Housing Conditions Claims (the protocol) but can be applied to any relevant legal action.

View the guidance (opens in a new tab)

Spotlight reports

Spotlight report on damp and mould - it's not a lifestyle

We encourage landlord staff and managers to review the case studies and learning provided in this report, actively consider how they would have responded to the case and whether as an organisation they would have made the same mistakes. 

Read the spotlight report (opens in a new tab)

Follow up:  Damp and mould - it's not a lifestyle

Whilst we knew that many organisations were revamping and relooking at their approaches to damp and mould in the aftermath of the Inquest into the death of Awaab Ishak, the Ombudsman produced this report to provide further insights to landlords. 

Read the follow up report (opens in a new tab)

Webinar on damp and mould

Centre for Learning webinar

Special webinar on damp and mould

In this webinar, the Centre for Learning team at the Housing Ombudsman run through our latest damp and mould report, explaining where we have seen some good practice in this area and where landlords still need to do more to tackle the issue. 

View the webinar now (opens in a new tab)

Landlord training

The Centre for Learning has a range of courses and microlearning available to landlords via the Learning Hub. Simply log in to access the training.

Photograph of mould around window

Spotlight report on damp and mould eLearning

This module shares the results and recommendations of the Spotlight on Damp and Mould report published in October 2021 and the one year on follow up report Spotlight on Damp and Mould published in February 2023. 

The course will enable participants to: 

  • list the reasons why we focused on damp and mould for these Spotlight Reports 
  • select the reasons why complaints are a valuable learning opportunity 
  • identify the 10 key factors which impact how successful damp and mould plans are in practice 
Log in and learn (opens in a new tab)
The view looking out of a window at a flat opposite

What is damp and mould? Why does it happen?

Microlearning

This short microlearning looks at what damp and mould is, and the reasons why it happens.

It is based on Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities, the Department of Health and Social Care and the UK Health Security Agency guidance on damp and mould produced in 2023. 

Log in and learn (opens in a new tab)
Magnifying glass on laptop keyboard search for online documents background

Social landlords' damp and mould responsibilities

Microlearning

This microlearning looks at social landlords’ damp and mould responsibilities, the common reasons why landlords fail when dealing with damp and mould and how landlords move from being reactive to proactive.

It also shares some examples of what is working for some landlords when it comes to engaging residents on damp and mould. 

Log in and learn (opens in a new tab)

Virtual workshops

Centre for Learning: Spotlight report on damp and mould virtual classroom

The Centre for Learning host free online workshops on damp and mould for member landlords.

They are an opportunity for landlords and other housing professionals to discuss the implementation of the recommendations from the Spotlight report on damp and mould.

View the range of workshops (opens in a new tab)

Landlord forums

Landlord forum: Spotlight report on damp and mould

The Centre for Learning host online forums for landlord members throughout the year. These forums allow members to discuss best practices, share experiences, and ask questions of their peers.

At this forum Mid Devon Housing and Thirteen Group join us to discuss our Spotlight report on damp and mould. They share how they have used the key findings and recommendations in the report to improve their services.

View the slides from this forum (PDF) (opens in a new tab)

Podcasts with the Centre for Learning

We publish our podcasts on SoundCloud, offering the opportunity to listen to the latest insights from the Ombudsman while on the go. Tune in to hear about current topics and the latest learning from our casework. Our playlists also feature interviews with special guests, providing updates and insights from across the housing sector.

Damp and mould

This playlist features discussions on damp and mould in social housing, including interviews with Mark England from Coastline and Catherine Ryder from the National Housing Federation.

We also hear from Cllr Matthew McCabe and Debbie Freeman from Bath & North East Somerset Council, who share insights on their Health and Housing Damp and Mould Project.

Damp and mould playlist on Soundcloud (opens in a new tab)

Case studies

The case studies are examples from our case work. We will always try to show one example where the landlord did things right and received a finding of no maladministration and an example where a landlord didn’t act in the correct way and received a finding of severe maladministration or maladministration. 

Severe maladministration

After it was reported that there was a leak to the roof causing damp and mould in the residents’ home, it took the landlord nearly 16 months to fix it after multiple attempts. This was despite a contractor telling it that the home was not fit to live in for ten of those months. 

The lack of evidence the landlord was able to provide for this case suggests that the record keeping needed to provide effective and efficient service is missing, incorrect or not used. 

When the landlord did respond to the resident’s complaint after failing at first to acknowledge it, it was outside of timescales as set out in the Ombudsman’s Complaint Handling Code. It also failed to keep the resident updated throughout. 

However, on the back of this case, the landlord undertook a review of 5,000 cases of damp and mould to ensure it learned the lessons from this report and can improve services for residents in the future. 

Read the full case pdf (opens in a new tab)

No maladministration

In this case, prompt repairs and inspections took place following reports of damp and mould. When the landlord was notified of health implications, it responded accordingly and treated the repairs as urgent.  

The resident was also kept up to date with repairs and expectations were managed about some of the replacements needed. Post-repairs inspections also took place in good time and there were minimal delays throughout. 

Read the full case (opens in a new tab)

Learning from severe maladministration webinar recordings

Learning from severe maladministration webinar recordings

View the Housing Ombudsman Service and guest landlords discuss learning and actions after findings of severe maladministration.

The Centre for Learning dicuss the steps taken since the Ombudsman's finding of severe maladministration and what the landlord's are doing to put things right.

View the webinar recordings (opens in a new tab)

Landlord Learning Hub

Centre for Learning online platform

Explore our NEW learning tool - the Landlord Learning Hub.

Log in and discover the training options available to you.

If you have not logged into the new Hub, you will need to set up an account to gain access to a range of learning materials.

Create an account (opens in a new tab)

Resident information

When to use the Housing Ombudsman Service 

If you are unable to resolve the complaint with your landlord directly via its complaint procedure, this service may be able to provide you with further assistance.  

View the residents' pages to find out how to raise and complaint to your landlord and when to escalate your complaint to the Housing Ombudsman Service. 

Find out more (opens in a new tab)