Karbon Homes Limited (202414561)

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Decision

Case ID

202414561

Decision type

Investigation

Landlord

Karbon Homes Limited

Landlord type

Housing Association

Occupancy

Assured Tenancy

Date

24 April 2026

Background

  1. The resident complained about delayed repair work to a bathroom radiator. When escalating a complaint about the delayed repairs, the resident raised concerns about how the complaint was handled and the impact this had on his mental health.

What the complaint is about

  1. This complaint is about the landlord’s response to the resident’s:
    1. Repairs to a radiator.
    2. Associated complaint.

Our decision (determination)

  1. We have found that there was:
  1. Reasonable redress in the landlord’s handling of the radiator repair.
  2. Service failure in its handling of the associated complaint.

We have made orders for the landlord to put things right.

Summary of reasons

Radiator repair

  1. The landlord and resident agree that the repair work was delayed unreasonably, and this caused inconvenience and distress. The landlord has since completed the works and paid a reasonable amount of compensation. It also committed to improving its repairs process and labour resources to prevent future delays.

Complaint handling

  1. The stage 1 response failed to acknowledge all the residents complaint issues but the landlord acknowledged this and provided an amended stage 1 response. It considered this and the comments made by the resident in its stage 2 response and apologised for the inconvenience and distress caused. By sending an amended stage 1 response, the landlord created a third stage in its complaint process, which moved away from its published policy.

Putting things right

Where we find service failure, maladministration or severe maladministration we can make orders for the landlord to put things right. We have the discretion to make recommendations in all other cases within our jurisdiction.

Orders

Landlords must comply with our orders in the manner and timescales we specify. The landlord must provide documentary evidence of compliance with our orders by the due date set.

Order 

What the landlord must do 

Due date 

Apology order  

 

The landlord must apologise in writing​ to the resident for the failures identified in this report. The landlord must ensure:  

  • The apology is specific to the failures identified in this decision, meaningful and empathetic. 

No later than 

​​Friday 22 May 2026 

 

Recommendations

Our recommendations are not binding, and a landlord may decide not to follow them.

Our recommendations

We recommend the landlord, if not paid already, pays the resident the £100 compensation offered within the stage 2 complaint response. Our finding of reasonable redress relies on this being paid.

 

Our investigation

The complaint procedure

Date

What happened

30 April 2024

The resident complained to the landlord that it rearranged an appointment to replace the radiator to 7 May 2024.

20 May 2024

The landlord’s stage 1 response:

  • Upheld the complaint regarding the missed appointment on 30 April 2024 and acknowledges the delay following the inspection that first identified the need for a replacement radiator in October 2023.
  • Confirms the 30 April 2024 appointment had been raised by the landlord on 12 March 2024 and goes on to confirm that it now has confirmation that the work to replace the radiator was completed on 20 May 2024.
  • Offers £50 compensation for the missed appointment and the inconvenience caused. Also says that the landlord is committing to reducing wait times on repairs by seeking additional internal repairs resources to reduce its reliance on contractors.

23 May 2024

The resident responds to Stage 1 outlining the reasons he was not satisfied with it. Confirmed he had given the landlord specific points to address before the response had been published and these had been ignored.

 

The landlord commits to responding to these points.

24 May 2024

Stage 1 extension letter sent to resident following acknowledgement of missed complaint points and the need for an amended response.

28 May 2024

The landlord’s amended stage 1 response:

  • References a previous complaint, which the landlord said covered the delayed repair works to the resident’s bathroom, which had been outstanding since October 2023. This complaint was closed before the escalation to Stage 1, following a call with the resident and the awarding of £250 compensation on 13 March 2024.
  • It explained that the delayed replacement of the radiator was caused by the parts not being available from the supplier used. It also said that the appointments were cancelled or pushed back on the appointment day as the contractors would only check the availability of the materials needed on the day of the appointment, due to limited space in their vans.
  • The response acknowledged another appointment was scheduled for 7 May 2024 and this was cancelled. Again, the reason given was that the radiator was not in stock at the supplier.
  • This response confirms the landlord contacted the resident on 13 May 2024 to arrange a new appointment date of 20 May 2024 and confirmed that the radiator replacement, along with some other work, was completed during this visit.
  • The landlord acknowledged the stress and inconvenience caused by the missed appointments and delays but did not agree to the resident’s requests for higher compensation of £6000.
  • It explains the award it is willing to offer at this stage is £100 compensation, broken down as follows:
  1. Failure of service – Timescale of radiator repair (£50)
  2. Gesture of goodwill for inconvenience caused by cancelled appointment on 30th April (£25)
  3. Gesture of goodwill for inconvenience caused by cancelled appointment on 7th May (£25)

28 May 2024

The resident requested escalation to stage 2 and confirmed they disputed the findings of the stage 1 response.

4 June 2024

Stage 2 acknowledgement sent to the resident. Confirmed Stage 2 response would be provided by 2 July 2024.

2 July 2024

The landlord emailed the resident to advise Stage 2 response deadline would be extended to 10 July 2024.

9 July 2024

The landlord’s stage 2 response:

  • Acknowledged the findings of the stage 1 response and confirmed that the resident had spoken with the individual reviewing the complaint by phone on 31 May 2024 and again on 8 July 2024, as well as in touch via email on 28 May 2024.
  • This response expands on the landlord’s view of the delayed repair by acknowledging the need for the landlord to have better systems and fail-safes in place to prevent delays. It confirms the landlord is committing to a new materials ordering IT solution to help prevent similar issues in future. It upheld this part of the resident’s complaint.
  • This response apologises that the resident felt the landlord’s handling of the complaint had been impersonal and lacking.
  • The compensation offered is maintained from stage 1 and it explains that this falls in line with the amount suggested by the landlord’s and HOS compensation guidance.

Referral to the Ombudsman

Resident contacted Housing Ombudsman Service to request our involvement in the dispute with the landlord. The resident is seeking fair compensation and acknowledgement of how the complaint affected him as an outcome to the Ombudsman case.

 

What we found and why

The circumstances of this complaint are well known by the parties involved, so it is not necessary to detail everything that’s happened or comment on all the information we’ve reviewed. We’ve only included the key information that forms the basis of our decision of whether the landlord is responsible for maladministration.

Complaint

Reports of repair

Finding

Reasonable redress

  1. The resident and the landlord both accept that delays occurred in the repair work, including the replacement of the bathroom radiator. The landlord acknowledged these delays in its stage 1 and stage 2 responses, as well as in its response to the complaint issued in March 2024.
  2. The landlord’s tenant handbook and assured tenancy terms confirm that it should complete repair work within a reasonable timescale. However, neither document specifies exact timescales. The landlord’s Repairs and Maintenance Policy states that it should complete standard repairs within 20 working days.
  3. The resident initially raised their complaint because they were unhappy with the time taken to complete the works required following a property inspection in October 2023. The landlord arranged for some works to be completed on 27 February 2024, as the resident confirmed a plumber attended and completed some work on that date.
  4. In its stage 1 response, the landlord confirmed that it did not order the replacement radiator until 12 March 2024. Further delays then occurred because the supplier did not have the required parts available. By delaying the radiator order, the landlord failed to meet its commitment to complete repair work within a reasonable timeframe.
  5. In its March 2024 complaint response, the landlord apologised to the resident for the delays and paid £250 in compensation on 13 March 2024. The resident then escalated the stage 1 complaint after the landlord cancelled scheduled repair appointments on 30 April 2024 and 7 May 2024 at short notice. As part of the complaint process, the landlord offered £50 and later increased this to £100 in compensation. This comprised £50 for the delayed radiator repair and £25 for each missed appointment.
  6. The landlord’s Compensation and Goodwill Payments Policy sets compensation for missed appointments at £20, meaning the landlord offered more than its policy requires. The same policy states that a service failure may warrant compensation of between £50 and £100, depending on the circumstances. The compensation offered by the landlord, and upheld at both stage 1 and stage 2, fell in line with its published policy.
  7. In summary, the landlord accepted that unreasonable delays occurred and offered compensation that resolved the complaint in the circumstances. It also committed to improving its parts ordering processes and internal labour resources to reduce repair waiting times. The landlord completed the repair during the complaint process, and no further action is required to resolve the issue.

Complaint

The handling of the complaint

Finding

Service failure

  1. The landlord uses a two-stage complaints process, which complies with the Complaint Handling Code. The landlord issued its complaint responses within the expected timescales.
  2. The resident raised the complaint on 30 April 2024, and the landlord sent a stage 1 acknowledgement on 3 May 2024. The landlord then issued the stage 1 response on 20 May 2024, which met both the promised deadline and its policy timescale.
  3. The resident raised specific points for the landlord to address in the stage 1 response. The landlord initially failed to address those points, which required the resident to challenge the response. Following this, the landlord agreed to revise the stage 1 response. The revised response considered the cancelled appointment on 7 May 2024, which the original stage 1 response had not mentioned.
  4. While the landlord failed to acknowledge the resident’s complaint issues fully in its 20 May 2024 stage 1 response. It provided an amended response, which covered all the points raised, on 28 May 2024. This effectively added an extra stage to the complaint process, which did not comply with the landlord’s two-stage complaint policy.
  5. The resident requested escalation to stage 2, and the landlord sent a stage 2 acknowledgement on 4 June 2024. This confirmed the stage 2 response would be provided by 2 July 2024.
  6. However, the landlord wrote to the resident on 2 July 2024 to confirm an extension was needed to provide the stage 2 response. . It then sent the stage 2 response on 9 July 2024. The landlord maintained the compensation offer from the stage 1 response and gave an apology, acknowledging the inconvenience caused
  7. In summary, the landlord made some errors in its handling of the complaint. An order to apologise to the resident will be made.

Learning

Knowledge information management (record keeping)

  1. The landlord’s records were detailed enough to allow for the investigation into its handling of the complaint.
  2. The resident told us on several occasions during this complaint and in previous years that he had explained to the landlord that he experiences anxiety. Despite this, the landlord confirmed that it had not recorded any additional support needs for the resident. It would be reasonable and good practice for the landlord to contact the resident to assess his current circumstances, identify any additional needs, and determine what reasonable adjustments he may require.

Communication

  1. The resident commented that the late communication regarding appointments had a negative impact on his wellbeing. Overall, the landlord kept well in contact with the resident once he raised the complaint.