City of London Corporation (202335509)

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Decision

Case ID

202335509

Decision type

Investigation

Landlord

City of London Corporation

Landlord type

Local Authority / ALMO or TMO

Occupancy

Secure Tenancy

Date

14 November 2025

Background

  1. The resident lives in a block of flats. Care services forced entry to the resident’s flat on 10 October 2023, following concerns for his safety. This damaged the front door, which was secured by the addition of a padlock. This was cut off the following day, meaning the resident could not secure the property from the outside. The landlord replaced the door on 5 February 2024. The resident does not have a phone, communication is either through email or when the landlord posted notes through his door. He advised us of his vulnerabilities. These include severe sight impairment, hearing loss, and restricted mobility. He described himself as an elderly, vulnerable person. The landlord was aware the resident has mental health needs.

What the complaint is about

  1. The complaint is about the landlord’s handling of:
    1. The resident’s door repair.
    2. The complaint.

Our decision (determination)

  1. There was reasonable redress in the landlord’s handling of the resident’s door repair.
  2. There was service failure in the landlord’s handling of the complaint.

We have made an order for the landlord to put things right.

Summary of reasons

  1. The landlord did not replace the resident’s front door in line with its repairs policy. It recognised this and offered compensation. In our opinion, this satisfactorily resolved the complaint point.
  2. The landlord repeatedly extended its deadline for both complaint responses, which were still late. We did not find there were reasonable reasons for some of the extensions.

 


Putting things right

Where we find service failure, maladministration or severe maladministration we can make orders for the landlord to put things right. We have the discretion to make recommendations in all other cases within our jurisdiction.

Orders

Landlords must comply with our orders in the manner and timescales we specify. The landlord must provide documentary evidence of compliance with our orders by the due date set.

Order

What the landlord must do

Due date

1           

Compensation order

 

The landlord must pay the resident £100 to recognise the distress and inconvenience caused by the delays in its complaint handling.

This must be paid directly to the resident by the due date. The landlord must provide documentary evidence of payment by the due date.

No later than

15 December 2025

 

Recommendations

Our recommendations are not binding, and a landlord may decide not to follow them.

Our recommendations

We would emphasise that we have made the reasonable redress finding on the provision the landlord has either paid or offers again to pay the resident the compensation of £500. If the landlord does not do this, it would undermine the reasonable redress finding and we may revisit this. We would like to see evidence of the landlord making the payment or offering it to the resident by 15 December 2025.


 


Our investigation

The complaint procedure

Date

What happened

6 November 2023

The resident raised a complaint about the landlord’s handling of the forced entry into his flat. He asked for an investigation into the serious breach of duty of care, professional duty, his tenancy agreement, and health and safety regulations. He said these breaches had had a detrimental effect on his health and wellbeing. He asked for the door to be replaced, unreserved apologies, and £75,000 compensation. He wanted staff disciplined and for the landlord to explain how this situation would not recur.

9 November 2023

The landlord acknowledged the resident’s complaint. The resident would receive a response by 22 November 2023. It confirmed it would only investigate housing related matters. It advised complaints regarding the decision to force entry needed to go to the responsible agency and gave the contact details.

1 December 2023

The landlord advised the resident it would be delayed in its final response letter. The amended date was 6 December 2023.

6 December 2023

The landlord advised the resident it would be delayed in its final response letter. The amended date was 13 December 2023.

12 December 2023

The resident outlined his complaint and asked us to investigate. He said his front door had not been replaced.

14 December 2023

The landlord sent its stage 1 response, apologising for the delay. It had been and still was waiting for its repairs team to respond, but decided to issue the stage 1 response despite this. It said the resident had complained that:

  • The front door replacement was delayed, and appointments were not honoured.
  • The landlord had breached its duty of care, professional duty, health and safety, and the tenancy agreement. 

The landlord apologised for the distress the resident had experienced.

It was aware care services had not been able to contact the resident, so were thinking about visiting him on 10 October 2023. When there was no response from the resident’s front door, the agencies decided to force entry. The door was secured and keys left at the local office. The landlord left a note on the resident’s door advising this. The following day the local officer saw the padlock had been cut off. The resident informed her the police provided access the night before. The local officer raised a repair as he could only lock the door from the inside. The landlord posted a note to the resident on 24 October 2023 advising of an appointment for the door. This was inconvenient for the resident, for which the landlord apologised. 

The landlord advised its only involvement was to post notes through the resident’s door organising the repair. It did not instigate the decision to force entry. As such it found no evidence it breached the tenancy agreement, health and safety, or its duty of care. It found it had acted diligently informing the resident of appointments. When its contractor allegedly failed to attend it was not due to the local office’s negligence.

The landlord apologised that there had been delays to the front door replacement. It was still waiting for a response. It had referred this to its contractor, and they should update the resident at the earliest opportunity.

17 December 2023

The resident asked to escalate his complaint. He said practically nothing had been addressed. Also, that it looked like the contractor and repairs team had ignored their duty and obligations.

20 December 2023

The landlord acknowledged the resident’s escalation request. It would respond by 23 January 2024.

24 January 2024

The landlord advised the final response letter was delayed. The amended date was 30 January 2024. It had also ordered a new door. It hoped once an installation date was confirmed, the response letter will be finalised.

30 January 2024

The landlord advised the resident it would be delayed in its final response letter. The amended date was 6 February 2024.

6 February 2024

The landlord advised the resident it would be delayed in its final response letter. The amended date was 16 February 2024.

16 February 2024

The landlord sent the resident its final response letter. It apologised for the delay in providing this. It said its stage 1 response was comprehensive. It found no evidence of a breach of the tenancy conditions. It found there had been an unacceptable delay in the front door replacement. It awarded the resident £500 in compensation for this.

The landlord confirmed an alternative subcontractor had replaced the front door on 5 February 2024. It apologised wholeheartedly for the time the resident was without a secure front door. The landlord informed its contractor the delay was unacceptable and internally queried why this had not been escalated. It would learn from this complaint to improve how it manages priority repairs.

Request for the Ombudsman to investigate

The resident asked us to investigate the delay in replacing his front door, which mean the was living in fear for his life and security. As a resolution he wished for £5,000 compensation and additional apologies.

In addition to this complaint, he wanted us to investigate:

  • Why the landlord did not take his complaint to its 3rd complaints stage.
  • The ingress of toxic gases into his flat.

In our response to the resident, we confirmed we could only consider matters addressed by the landlord as part of the resident’s original complaint. The resident would need to raise any additional issues to the landlord.

 


What we found and why

The circumstances of this complaint are well known by the parties involved, so it is not necessary to detail everything that’s happened or comment on all the information we’ve reviewed. We’ve only included the key information that forms the basis of our decision of whether the landlord is responsible for maladministration.

Complaint

The landlord’s handling of the resident’s door repair.

Finding

Reasonable redress

  1. The landlord’s policy states it will make a door safe in 24 hours. It acted in line with this by securing the door on 10 October 2023, following the initial forced entry.
  2. The day after, the padlock was cut off the door. We do not know who did this. This left the resident without the means to lock the front door when he went out. He could secure the flat when he was in it. The local officer appropriately raised this to the landlord.
  3. In line with its policy, its contractor attended on 12 October 2023 to repair/replace the door. We note the resident on 2 November 2023 said that no one had attended this appointment. However, as we have the landlord’s contemporaneous notes from 13 October 2023, we believe it is reasonable to accept this visit took place. We do not know what work, if any took place during this visit. Up to this point we believe the landlord visited in line with its policy.
  4. The landlord raised a job for a replacement door on 23 October 2023. The resident may have had the door replaced faster had the job been raised during the visit on 12 October 2023 which was 7 working days earlier. This was a failing on the landlord’s part.
  5. The landlord gave itself 20 working days, to 20 November 2023, to complete the door replacement. The landlord did this on 5 February 2024, this was 51 working days late. This was a failing which the landlord appropriately acknowledged in its final response letter.
  6. We can see the landlord emailed the resident to advise the door would be replaced on 30 October 2023. The resident said no one attended. The landlord advised its contractor said there was no access when it visited on 1 November 2023. As such we believe it is reasonable to accept the contractor did not attend on 30 October as arranged, but went the following day. This was a failing, which ultimately meant the issue was outstanding for longer. 
  7. The landlord contacted the resident on 3 November 2023 and said it had been trying to arrange an appointment with him to fit the door. To be resolution focused the landlord should have emailed the resident with an appointment. We can see there was an appointment on 11 December 2023, and a new door ordered on this date.
  8. It was evident by the delayed stage 1 response, the landlord was having communication issues with its repairs team and/or its contractor. Ultimately and appropriately, the landlord changed contractor. In its final response letter, it said it had contacted the contractor to establish the reason for the delay and to explain this was unacceptable. It also addressed why this had not been internally escalated when the contractor did not respond. This was an appropriate response from the landlord and what complaint processes should be addressing.
  9. The landlord in its stage 1 response said when its contractor allegedly failed to attend it was not due to the local office’s negligence. While this may be correct, the landlord was responsible for the overall service it provides the resident whether this was directly or through a contractor. We note the landlord recognised this by awarding compensation.
  10. We acknowledge the resident wished staff to be disciplined. That is not an outcome that we can provide, as we assess the landlord as a whole, rather than its individual employees. However, it was an appropriate response for the landlord to address this with the contractor and internally. This is how the landlord will ensure this situation would not happen again, which was a remedy request from the resident. 
  11. The resident requested unreserved apologies. We believe the landlord appropriately did this when it offered its “wholehearted apologies” for the period, he was unable to secure his front door.
  12. The landlord’s policies outline the way it will adhere to its duty of care, professional duty, health and safety, and the tenancy agreement. While it did not explicitly state this, by making the offer of compensation the landlord recognised it did not operate in line with these. As an extension of this we could deduce it did not prioritise its professional duty, duty of care, or the safety of the resident’s property when he was not in. We are satisfied the landlord’s remedy appropriately offered a remedy for it not operating outside its policies.
  13. Overall, while there was a 51 working day delay in replacing the door, the landlord took appropriate steps following the complaint to resolve this. It reviewed what it did, completed the works, and apologised and compensated for issues it identified. This demonstrates that the landlord’s response to the complaint was positive, customer and resolution focused.
  14. Prior to our investigation the landlord awarded the resident £500 for this delay and the impact of this delay. This puts the case in the maladministration category, which was what we would have found. Therefore, in our view, this offer of redress resolved the landlord’s handling of the resident’s door repair.

Complaint

The landlord’s handling of the complaint.

Finding

Service failure

  1. The resident told us the landlord did not progress his complaint to its 3rd stage of its complaints process. Having only 2 complaint stages is in line with our Complaint Handling Code (the Code) and with its policy. Therefore, when the landlord advised the resident of this, it acted appropriately.
  2. The landlord was late in both its complaint responses, however. It committed to providing its stage 1 response by 22 November 2023. 6 working days after this date the landlord advised the resident it required an extension. The landlord extended the deadline once more, before providing the stage 1 response. The brought his complaint to us as he was concerned by this delay. 
  3. The final response deadline was extended 3 times. Aside being 1 day late on one of the notifications, it kept to its extension deadlines.
  4. The Code that was applicable at the time of the complaint explained that any extension had to be agreed by both parties. This was different to the landlord’s complaint policy which allowed extensions if the reasons were clearly explained to the resident.
  5. On one occasion the landlord said it had “been trying to get in touch with the lead investigator for an update” and it had “not received any communication to fulfil today’s deadline.” While we recognise this was explained to the resident, we do not believe this was a reasonable reason for a delay to providing the complaint response.
  6. On another occasion the landlord informed the resident that it had to extend as its contractor had an appointment to visit the resident on 11 December 2023. The landlord then issued its stage 1 response without information about this visit. As the response went out without this, it unnecessarily delayed the response.
  7. While extensions were permitted under the landlord’s policy, we have found service failure because it did not seek agreement with the resident in line with the Code, and the extension requests in our view, were not for good reason. This delayed the complaints process for the resident.
  8. Therefore, there was service failure in the landlord’s handling of the complaint. We have awarded the resident £100 compensation for this.